Lykkers, discovering the true nature of your hair can change everything about how you care for it. Many people don't realize how much difference there is between wavy and curly hair, or that they might have a bit of both.
Let's explore how to identify your hair type and keep it looking its best, with tips that will make styling simpler and more fun.
What's the Real Difference Between Wavy and Curly Hair?
Shape of the Hair Follicle
The difference starts at the root—literally. The shape of the follicle determines the hair pattern. A more circular follicle typically leads to straighter strands, while an oval or flatter shape results in more texture. The tighter the angle, the curlier the hair.
Waves vs. Curls
Wavy hair often forms an elongated "S" shape. Curly hair, on the other hand, spirals in full loops or coils, making a 360-degree turn. The difference lies in the structure: waves are flatter and flow more loosely, while curls have more spring and bounce.
Can Wavy Hair Become Curly?
Yes. In some cases, hair that appears wavy may transform into curls, especially if it has been damaged or mistreated. Proper care and product choices can help bring out a more defined curl pattern.
Types of Wavy and Curly Hair
Type 2 – Wavy
- 2A: Fine, soft waves that are easy to straighten and generally lie close to the head.
- 2B: More defined "S" patterns that begin around the mid-length, often with a bit of frizz.
- 2C: Thick, noticeable waves that may even begin to form loose ringlets and are prone to puffiness.
Type 3 – Curly
- 3A: Large, loose curls with a shiny, smooth texture. These curls tend to be soft and well-defined.
- 3B: Tighter curls with more volume. These resemble the size of a marker and may have more density.
- 3C: Springy, tight curls that are densely packed and often more voluminous.
Type 4 – Coily
- 4A: Soft, tight coils with a visible "S" pattern.
- 4B: Hair bends in sharp angles, forming a zigzag shape.
- 4C: Similar to 4B but with more shrinkage and fragility, creating a compact texture.
Styling and Caring for Natural Textures
Washing and Conditioning
Choose sulfate-free shampoos and hydrating conditioners. Clean hair is the foundation of healthy styling, but avoid stripping natural oils. Always use cold or cool water for the final rinse to lock in moisture.
Drying Techniques
Swap the rough towel for a microfiber towel or an old t-shirt. Pat gently rather than rubbing. Wavy hair benefits from light scrunching, while curly textures prefer the "plopping" method: wrapping the hair on top of the head and letting it dry naturally.
Detangling
Detangle in the shower with a wide-tooth comb while the conditioner is still in. This helps prevent breakage and maintains the natural pattern. Avoid brushing when dry, as this leads to frizz and undefined strands.
Products for Styling
Look for curl creams, mousses, or styling gels designed specifically for your hair type. Apply these while the hair is still damp. For waves, a light mousse enhances definition. For curls, layering a hydrating cream with a gel helps maintain shape and reduce puffiness.
Heat and Diffusing
When using a hair dryer, attach a diffuser and set the device to a low or medium temperature. Hold the diffuser close to the scalp and gently lift the hair to enhance volume without creating frizz.
Finishing Touches
Oil and Shine
Once hair is dry, a small amount of lightweight oil or serum can be smoothed over the ends. This adds shine and helps control frizz without weighing the hair down.
Weekly Masks
Incorporate a nourishing mask once a week. Look for products that focus on moisture retention and curl elasticity. Healthy curls or waves respond best when consistently conditioned.
In Summary
Knowing your curl type opens the door to a hair routine that actually works. From type 2A waves to type 4C coils, every texture deserves specialized care and styling. Lykkers, embracing your natural pattern isn't about doing more—it's about doing what works. Choose gentle products, follow a simple method, and let your waves or curls shine with confidence.
